| 
 One of the positive
        aspects of Disco music that is overlooked or simply ignored by those who claim that it was
        the root of all evil (the thing that killed self-contained Funk bands, eliminated
        Gospel-based R&B and what have you) is that Disco served as a stepping stone for new
        talents (who may not otherwise had been given a shot at stardom) and also made it possible
        for countless seasoned R&B artists to revive their careers, many of who were on the
        verge of slipping into oblivion. They were gifted singers, musicians, songwriters,
        producers and arrangers who often had made their mark in the great Soul era of the late
        sixties, but had been struggling hard ever since then to find a new place for themselves
        in the fickle music business. Perhaps they would have been forgotten today, had not the
        Disco boom happened. This was certainly the case with Loleatta Holloway, a classy lady who
        had been performing and recording for a good number of years, before becoming a
        "Disco diva" in Salsoul's premier league. Born in Chicago, Illinois, in 1946,
        Loleatta Holloway was raised on the Windy City's west side. She began singing at the
        tender age of five and while still in her teens, sang professionally with the Holloway
        Community Singers, which was a traveling group of over 100 members, run by her mother who
        also was one of its founders. Besides singing, Loleatta took an interest in acting and
        studied drama in school. At 17, Loleatta was invited to join The Caravans, a renowned all
        female Gospel group led by Gospel giant Albertina Walker. The Caravans also included
        sometime members Shirley Caesar and Dorothy Norwood. Loleatta toured and recorded with the
        Caravans for the Savoy subsidiary Gospel and on Scepter's Hob label, before forming her
        own traveling company, Loleatta Holloway and her Review. In 1971, after touring with the Review,
        starring in the Chicago cast of Micki Grant's successful musical "Don't Bother Me I
        Can't Cope" and most importantly, meeting her producer, personal manager and husband
        to-be, Floyd Smith, Loleatta decided to turn to secular music. Floyd produced her first
        secular recording, "Rainbow '71", a Curtis Mayfield song Gene Chandler had
        previously recorded in 1963. It was initially released on the tiny Apache label, but
        shortly thereafter got picked up for national distribution by Galaxy Records.  Entrepreneur Mike Thevis had just formed his General Recording
        Corporation in Atlanta, Georgia, when he caught Loleatta's performance one night. Thevis
        thought she'd be the perfect first act for his "Hotlanta Sounds" Soul label
        Aware and offered Loleatta a recording contract. She agreed and the result were five
        singles and two absolutely splendid albums, produced by Floyd Smith. The debut,
        "Loleatta" (1973) contained songs by Ashford & Simpson ("Love Woke Me
        Up"), Sam Dees ("So Can I"), Marvin Yancy and Charles Jackson ("Our
        Love") and yielded the double sided minor hit single "Mother Of Shame" b/w
        "Our Love". But it was with title track from her second LP "Cry To
        Me", that Loleatta first came into R&B prominence. "Cry To Me" was one
        of five Sam Dees' compositions on the LP and became a huge hit in the beginning of 1975.
        Today it's regarded a Deep Soul classic. The follow-up (yet another song from the pen of
        Sam Dees) "I Know Where You're Coming From", landed at a slightly disappointing
        #69 on Billboard's R&B singles charts later that year. Shortly thereafter, Aware
        folded, allegedly because Michael Thevis was running from the FBI, after being indicted on
        pornography charges (!).
  In 1976, Loleatta switched to the Salsoul distributed Gold Mind Records, to
        which she had been introduced via its owner, the late Norman "The Harris
        Machine" Harris. Harris, who died in 1987, was a brilliant guitarist and together
        with Ron Baker (bass) and Earl Young (drums), formed the prominent production/song
        writing/arranging/musician team of B-H-Y. The trio had been active on Philadelphia's
        Soul/Disco scene since the early sixties and made up M.F.S.B.'s rhythm section. In
        addition to playing on countless sessions, B-H-Y were an integral part in Salsoul's
        correspondence to M.F.S.B.; The Salsoul Orchestra, i.e. a massive studio band which
        successfully recorded in their own right, as well. Besides Loleatta, Baker, Harris and
        Young wrote, produced and played behind First Choice and Double Exposure, groups they had
        brought to Salsoul's roster and which were some of the label's best selling acts. They
        were also closely involved with a number of other artists, including The Trammps.
        Loleatta's debut single on Gold Mind, "Worn Out Broken Heart", which reached #25
        on Billboard's R&B charts in November of '76, was nowhere near the sophisticated Disco
        her name is so tightly connected with today. Produced by Floyd Smith, the song was yet
        another Sam Dees ballad and Loleatta's further output would continue to mix danceable
        material with soulful balladry. The B-side of "Worn Out Broken Heart",
        "Dreamin'", was a Billboard Hot 100 hit. Both "Dreamin" and the
        follow-up "Hit and Run" were produced by Norman Harris and filled dance floors
        everywhere.
 Loleatta's first LP on Gold Mind,
        simply entitled "Loleatta", was issued in 1977. Three tracks were recorded in
        Chicago and produced by Floyd Smith, the remaining five at Sigma Sounds in Philadelphia
        and featured B-H-Y's fellow M.F.S.B colleagues and Philly luminaries Ron Kersey
        (keyboards), Larry Washington (percussion), Bobby Eli, Roland Chambers (guitars), parts of
        M.F.S.B's string and horn section, plus Vince Montana, Jr. (vibes). Mr. Montana co-wrote
        Loleatta's next smash, "Runaway", which was a joint venture between Loleatta and
        The Salsoul Orchestra. Vince Montana Jr. -who has been declared a genius more than once by
        modern Disco connoisseurs- was a prolific man, not only did he play vibes, produce, write
        and arrange for The Salsoul Orchestra, he also directed both them and M.F.S.B.  Subsequent albums, "Queen Of The Night" (1978) and
        "Loleatta" (1979) spawned both underground and major hits like "Mama Don't,
        Papa Won't", "I May Not Be There When You Want Me (But I'm Right On Time)",
        "Only You" (a duet with Bunny Sigler), "Catch Me On The Rebound",
        "All About The Paper" and "The Greatest Performance Of My Life". In
        1979, Loleatta sang on the late Dan "Instant Replay" Hartman's huge Disco hit
        "Relight My Fire", a favor Hartman returned the following year when he produced
        "Love Sensation", which probably is the track Loleatta is best remembered for.
        "Love Sensation" was lifted from Loleatta's 1980 album of the same name, which
        also included "Short End Of The Stick", "Dance What 'Cha Wanna",
        "My Way" (produced by Bobby Womack and Patrick Moten) and Loleatta's heartfelt
        rendition of Otis Redding's "I've Been Loving You Too Long" (produced by Floyd
        Smith). According to the original press bio that accompanied "Love Sensation",
        the paintings of Loleatta on the album jackets of "Loleatta" (1979) and
        "Love Sensation", were done by artist/photographer Richard Bernstein "known
        for his unique covers on Andy Warhol's Interview Magazine". Bernstein's intention was
        reportedly to "bring out the softness, sensitivity and sexiness, inherent in
        Holloway".
  In
        1982, Loleatta teamed up with The Salsoul Orchestra again, this time on
        "Seconds", which was a huge club hit. It was produced and written by Patrick
        Adams, like Vince Montana, Jr., an omnipresent and important figure on the Dance music
        scene, the kind whose name is whispered in awe by Discophiles. Adams was the brain behind
        Salsoul group Inner Life and was active as a writer and producer, especially on the
        rivaling Prelude label.
 When Salsoul was sold to RCA in 1984
        and subsequently ceased to release new product, Loleatta signed with the independent
        Streetwise label, owned by Arthur Baker (famed for producing Afrika Bambaataa & The
        Soul Sonic Force's "Planet Rock"). Just prior to Floyd Smith's death, Loleatta
        recorded "Crash Goes Love", which turned out to be a minor R&B hit in the
        U.S.. The B-side was a version of Rufus and Chaka Khan's "Sweet Thing".   During
        the latter part of the eighties and early nineties, when it became fashionable to sample
        old records, Loleatta's voice could be heard on stacks of -primarily Italian- House
        productions. Blackbox' "Ride On Time" is a blatant example, but American teen
        idol Marky Mark and his "Funky Bunch" also made good money from sampling
        "Love Sensation" on their Top 10 hit "Good Vibrations" in 1991. Since
        then, Loleatta has recorded for various independent labels, such as DJ International,
        Warlock, Saturday Records and Triangle, where she cut "Do That To Me (Set Me
        Free)" in 1991. There has also been several remixes of Loleatta-anthems, such as
        "Hit and Run", by Johnny Vicious, on the Vicious Music label. Johnny's style has
        been described as "Punk-Disco" which makes me glad I've never heard any of his
        work. Around 1993-94, Vicious also put out "Stand Up", a track where Loleatta
        didn't sing, but spoke of things women need to stand up for, possibly sampled from a live
        recording.
  In 1995, Loleatta toured in Japan and Europe, performing in the U.K., France,
        the Netherlands and Switzerland. The ensuing year, Loleatta had a quadruple by-pass
        operation and was forced to spend much of the rest of that year recuperating. Two years
        later, Billboard Magazine reported from Beatstock, held at Floyd Bennett Field in
        Brooklyn, New York. Beatstock was an all-day outdoor festival, celebrating twenty years of
        dance and music. Besides Loleatta, the 40-act bill included Crystal Waters, France Joli,
        Vicki Sue Robinson, Carol Douglas and Rochelle Fleming. According to the reporter,
        Loleatta was in good spirits, whooping it up with Carol Douglas and Rochelle Fleming of
        First Choice, but admitted to having grown a little weary of life on the road. But she
        noted being grateful for her fans' continued interest and told Billboard that what little
        time she has at home in Chicago, much is spent demoing new material, and that she is
        shopping a label deal in the USA.
 In the spring of 1998, the much
        anticipated collaboration between Loleatta and British Dance act Fire Island (a trio
        consisting of DJ's/writers/producers Terry Farley, Pete Heller and Gary Wilkinson) was
        finally released. "Shout To The Top", penned by Paul Weller and originally
        recorded by the Style Council, was the first record to be issued on JBO which was a joint
        venture between the Junior Boy's Own label and Virgin-founder Richard Branson's V2. The
        12" single featured remixes from Frankie Knuckles, Industry Standard, Roach Motel and
        Club 69.  Although Loleatta's record output has
        been irregular in later years, she has maintained a strong and supportive following and
        continues to travel around the world. |